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You have to meet eligibility criteria to claim home office expenses,

If you are an employee, you must use that space to complete more than 50% of your work.

If you are self-employed, your home office must be the principal place of your business and you must use the space exclusively for business purposes on a consistent basis.

As a result, if you are an employee, you cannot deduct these expenses because you don't meet the criteria of 50%. If you are self-employed and if you meet eligibility criteria, you can deduct home office expenses.

Please visit our TurboTax article on Home Office Deductions for Self-Employed and Employed Taxpayers to learn more about home office expenses.